KB and kB describe kilobyte - a unit of info or computer system storage same to either 1,024 bytes (210) or 1,000 bytes (103), depending upon context.
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MB refers to megabyte - a unit of details or computer storage same to one of two people 1,048,576 bytes (220) or 1,000,000 bytes (106), relying on context. A megabyte has roughly 1,000 (or 1,024 to it is in precise) kilobytes.
Comparison chart
Kilobyte | Megabyte |
Difference in between kB and also kb, MB and Mb
kb is kilobits and kB is kilobytes. While MB is megabytes, Mb refers to Megabits. 1 byte has 8 bits. File sizes space usually express in KB and also MB whereas kb and Mb are regularly used to express data move speeds (such as a 54 Mbps wireless router or 3G or 4G connection speeds).
All devices of info volume
A little bit is the the smallest unit that information. That is one of two people a 0 or 1. A byte is the following smallest unit, and is same to 8 bits. All other units of information are acquired from bits and bytes, and represent a certain variety of bits (or bytes).
Each unit includes a prefix and also suffix. The suffix denotes even if it is the unit is representing bits or bytes; the prefix denotes how numerous bits/bytes space being conveyed. There room two species of prefixes:
Kilo-, mega-, giga-, tera-, peta-: these space the prefixes many widely used. They represent aggregations in devices of 1,000. Kilo- is 10001 Mega- is 10002 i.e., 1 million Giga- is 10003 i.e., 1 billion Tera- is 10004 i.e., 1 sunshine Peta- is 10005 i.e., 1 quadrillion Kibi-, mebi-, gibi-, tebi-, pebi-:these prefixes signify aggregations in devices of 1024. Because computing provides a binary system, the totals for units of storage are always in powers of 2. 1024 is 210. Kibi- is 10241 Mebi- is 10242 Gibi- is 10243 Tebi- is 10244 Pebi- is 10245Applying this sample we have the right to see that
Kilobit (Kb or kb) | 1000 | 1 | 1000 bits |
Megabit (Mb) | 1000 | 2 | 10002 bits; or 1000 kilobits |
Gigabit (Gb) | 1000 | 3 | 10003 bits; or 1000 megabits |
Terabit (Tb) | 1000 | 4 | 10004 bits; or 1000 gigabits |
Kilobyte (KB or kB) | 1000 | 1 | 1000 bytes |
Megabyte (MB) | 1000 | 2 | 10002 bytes; or 1000 kilobytes |
Gigabyte (GB) | 1000 | 3 | 10003 bytes; or 1000 megabytes |
Terabyte (TB) | 1000 | 4 | 10004 bytes; or 1000 gigabytes |
Kibibyte (KiB) | 1024 | 1 | 1024 bytes |
Mebibyte (MiB) | 1024 | 2 | 10242 bytes; or 1024 kibibytes |
Gibibyte (GiB) | 1024 | 3 | 10243 bytes; or 1024 mebibytes |
Tebibyte (TiB) | 1024 | 4 | 10244 bytes; or 1024 gibibytes |
Kbps vs. Mbps and Other Data rate Units
Data rate units are stood for as info per second. For example, Kilobits per second supplies the symbol kbps, kbit/s or kb/s; Kilobytes every second is written as kB/s and Mbps stands for Megabit per second.
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The notation complies with this convention:
usage lower-case b for bits and upper-case B because that bytes. E.g. MB/s is megabyte per second and Mbps is megabit every second. K represents kilo and may be provided in upper or reduced case. M means mega, G for giga, T for tera. So 1 Gbps is 1 gigabit every second. These units room aggregated in multiples that 1000. Ki stands for kibi, for this reason KiB/s is kibibytes per second while Kib/s or Kibit/s is kibibit per second. An in similar way Mi stands for Mebi, Gi for Gibi, and also Ti for Tebi. The units room aggregated in powers of 2, specifically 210.bit/s | bit every second | 1 |
B/s | byte every second | 8 |
kbit/s | kilobit every second | 1,000 |
Kibit/s | kibibit every second | 1,024 |
kB/s | kilobyte per second | 8,000 |
KiB/s | kibibyte every second | 8,192 |
Mbit/s | megabit every second | 1,000,000 |
Mibit/s | mebibit per second | 1,048,576 |
MB/s | megabyte every second | 8,000,000 |
MiB/s | mebibyte per second | 8,388,608 |
Gbit/s | gigabit every second | 1,000,000,000 |
Gibit/s | gibibit per second | 1,073,741,824 |
GB/s | gigabyte per second | 8,000,000,000 |
GiB/s | gibibyte every second | 8,589,934,592 |
Tbit/s | terabit per second | 1,000,000,000,000 |
Tibit/s | tebibit every second | 1,099,511,627,776 |
TB/s | terabyte per second | 8,000,000,000,000 |
TiB/s | tebibyte every second | 8,796,093,022,208 |