| IUPAC name | salt fluoride |
| CAS number | 7681-49-4 |
| molecular formula | NaF |
| Molar mass | 41.99 g/mol |
| Appearance | White solid |
| Density | 2.558 g/cm³, solid |
| melting point | 993 °C |
| boil point | 1700 °C |
| Solubility in water | 4.13 g/100 g in ~ 25 °C |
| EU classification | toxicity (T) |
| NFPA 704 |
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Sodium fluoride is one ionic compound with the formula NaF. This colourless solid is the main source of the fluoride ion in diverse applications. NaF is less expensive and also less hygroscopic than KF, yet otherwise the potassium salt is an ext widely used.
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Contents
chemical structure and also properties
NaF crystallizes in the salt chloride motif where both Na+ and F− accounting octahedral coordination sites.<1>
It is usually used as a reagent for the synthetic of fluorides. Representative substrates incorporate electrophilic chlorides consisting of acyl chlorides, sulfur chlorides, and also phosphorus chloride.<2> Like various other fluorides, NaF finds use in desilylation in necessary synthesis.
Uses
Fluoride salts are offered widely to improve the toughness of teeth by the development of fluoroapatite, a naturally occurring component of this enamel. In the US, NaF to be once supplied to fluoridate drink water yet its use has been displaced through hexafluorosilicic mountain (H2SiF6) or its sodium salt (Na2SiF6). Toothpaste often has sodium fluoride to prevent cavities.
Sodium fluoride was also used as an antibiotic, as rat poison, and also in ceramics.
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CariesOsteoporosisInsecticideReferences
| Sodium fluoride - salt monofluorophosphate - Olaflur - Stannous fluoride |
| Hydrogen peroxide - Chlorhexidine - Amphotericin B - Polynoxylin - Domiphen - Oxyquinoline - Neomycin - Miconazole - Natamycin - Hexetidine - Tetracycline - Benzoxonium chloride - Tibezonium iodide - Mepartricin - Metronidazole - Clotrimazole - sodium perborate - Chlortetracycline - Doxycycline - Minocycline - Eugenol |
| Triamcinolone - Dexamethasone - Hydrocortisone |
| Epinephrine/Adrenalone - Benzydamine - Acetylsalicylic mountain - Amlexanox |
| Calcium phosphate - Calcium glubionate - Calcium gluconate - Calcium lead carbonate - Calcium lactate - Calcium lactate gluconate - Calcium chloride - Calcium glycerylphosphate - Calcium citrate lysine complicated - Calcium glucoheptonate - Calcium pangamate |
| Potassium chloride - Potassium citrate - Potassium hydrogentartrate - Potassium hydrogencarbonate - Potassium gluconate |
| Sodium chloride - salt sulfate |
| Zinc sulfate - Zinc gluconate |
| Magnesium chloride - Magnesium sulfate - Magnesium gluconate - Magnesium citrate - Magnesium aspartate - Magnesium lactate - Magnesium levulinate - Magnesium pidolate - Magnesium orotate - Magnesium oxide |
| Sodium fluoride - salt monofluorophosphate |
| Sodium selenate - salt selenite |
Categories: Fluorides | steel halides | sodium compounds | not natural compounds
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